Netflix and Warner Bros struggle to defend merger

Netflix and Warner Bros Struggle to Defend Merger

19 hours ago

Danielle Kaye, Business Reporter

Ted Sarandos, Chief Executive Officer of Netflix, and Bruce Campbell, Chief Revenue and Strategy Officer at Warner Bros Discovery, faced the scrutiny of lawmakers during a recent Senate hearing. The proposed $82 billion (£61 billion) takeover of Warner Bros Discovery by Netflix has sparked intense debate, raising concerns about its impact on consumers, workers, and the entertainment industry as a whole.

Key Concerns Raised by Lawmakers

During the Senate hearing, members of the U.S. Senate antitrust subcommittee, representing both Democrats and Republicans, expressed skepticism regarding the merger. Their primary concerns included:

Reduced Competition: Lawmakers worry that the merger could stifle competition in the entertainment sector.
Potential Price Increases: Critics fear the merger may result in higher subscription prices for consumers.
Impact on Cinemas: Senators questioned the future viability of movie theaters should the deal proceed.

The Department of Justice (DoJ) is currently reviewing the merger, which, if approved, would hand Netflix control over Warner Bros’ film and television studios, along with the HBO Max streaming service. Meanwhile, rival bidder Paramount Skydance is actively pursuing its own offer for Warner Bros Discovery.

Insights from Netflix’s Leadership

Ted Sarandos attempted to reassure the Senate about the merger’s benefits. His key points included:

Commitment to Theatrical Releases: Sarandos stated that Netflix would adhere to releasing Warner Bros films in theaters for a 45-day period, which aligns with industry standards.
Job Creation: He argued that the merger would ultimately create more American jobs by expanding opportunities within the combined company.
Consumer Benefits: Sarandos claimed the merger would enable consumers to access more content for less, noting that 80% of HBO Max subscribers also pay for Netflix.

However, Republican Senator Mike Lee cautioned that consolidating two major employers could weaken competition within the labor market.

Cultural Backlash and Rivalry

The debate didn’t solely revolve around economic concerns. Some senators, like Eric Schmitt, questioned Netflix’s content strategy, labeling it overwhelmingly woke. Interestingly, David Ellison, CEO of Paramount, was notably absent from the hearing, despite ongoing attempts to secure Warner Bros Discovery. Paramount’s proposed $108 billion deal has faced dismissals, yet it continues to contend that their offer is superior.

Senator Cory Booker voiced frustration over Ellison’s absence, stating, “With either merger, another corporation will have that increased control over what we see, what we hear, and what news we consume.”

Netflix’s Strategic Moves

In an effort to enhance its competitiveness against Paramount, Netflix recently updated its offer, moving to pay entirely in cash. The hearing also explored the competitive landscape, particularly whether Alphabet’s YouTube poses a significant threat to Netflix. Sarandos argued that, “YouTube is not just cat videos anymore. YouTube is TV,” emphasizing the overlapping audience and content strategies.

However, some lawmakers, including Senator Lee, remained unimpressed, pointing out that YouTube should not be classified as a direct competitor.

Conclusion: The Future of the Merger

As Netflix and Warner Bros struggle to defend their merger, the upcoming decision by the DoJ will play a crucial role in shaping the future landscape of the entertainment industry. While Netflix asserts that this merger is about providing greater value to consumers and increasing access to content, significant concerns over competition and market control remain. The fate of this $82 billion deal is yet to be determined, but the implications of its approval could reverberate throughout the entire sector.

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