Nigerian soldiers are to get a pay increase of up to 80% – their second salary increase in a month – for what President Bola Tinubu says is the government's "deep appreciation" of those battling the nation's enormous security threats.

In July, the defence minister raised the monthly wages for privates, the lowest-ranking soldiers, from $36 (£27) to $73. With the president's intervention they will now receive $132 from September.

It is part of Tinubu's efforts to curb violence from various armed groups, including Islamist militants and criminal kidnap gangs, known locally as "bandits".

Last month, he ordered the recruitment of 28,000 extra soldiers and the creation of four new army divisions.

Continuing insecurity nationwide has become a major political issue ahead of the 2027 elections.

Announcing the salary hikes, the president praised the courage and sacrifices of members of the armed forces confronting "the scourge of banditry, kidnapping and terrorism".

"The men and women who help to keep us safe in our homes must be supported and appreciated in the course of their duties to our nation," he said in a statement.

"I urge our servicemen to take our gesture as a sign of our deep appreciation of the services they render to our fatherland. Together we shall prevail over the enemies intent on destroying the fabric of our nation."

Successive Nigerian governments have struggled to contain insecurity despite increased military deployments and spending.

Islamist insurgents, including Boko Haram and the Islamic State West Africa Province (Iswap), continue to stage attacks in the north-east, while heavily armed criminal gangs – which loot and kidnap for ransom – operate across parts of north-west and north-central areas.

Other security challenges include separatist unrest in the south-east and deadly clashes over land between farmers and herders.

The most junior personnel are to receive the biggest salary hike:

This will see the military's annual wage bill jump from $484m to $678m.

"This is what we have been calling for a long time," military expert Bashir Galma, a retired major general, told the BBC.

Though he expressed concern that future administrations might struggle to sustain such funding, given the significant jump in the military's annual salary bill.

Serving personnel approached for comment have said they will reserve judgment until the new salaries are reflected in their bank accounts.

Galma also argued that other security agencies should receive similar pay reviews, stressing that "keeping the country safe is a joint effort".

Beyond salaries, he said broader welfare issues also required attention including uniforms, boots and, most critically, new rifles to tackle the ongoing crises.

"All these are also important areas," he said.

Tinubu has said his administration will continue to prioritise troop welfare and to modernise the armed forces with the weapons and technology needed to tackle security threats.

Under his recent reforms, the army will have now 12 divisions spread over the whole country to ensure better co-ordination, intelligence sharing and faster response times.

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